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Our 5 Missing in Action Soldiers, Zachary Baumel,Tzvi Feldman,Yehuda Katz,Ron Arad and Guy Hever

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April 12, 2006

Jews around the world will remember their MIA's at the Passover Table

When world Jewry was struggling for the release of Soviet Jews, they set aside an empty place at their Passover seder tables to represent their missing kin. This Pesach they will be placing a prominent figure 5 on the seder table to symbolize five MIA's, Zachary Baumel, Zvi Feldman and Yehuda Katz who have been missing for 22 years Ron Arad for 17 years and Guy Hever who went missing a few years after Arad.

The suggestion to place the figure 5 on seder tables is being circulated by email lists to protest the deliberate withholding of information about the MIA's by Syria, Iran and the PA. The case of Zachary Baumel epitomizes the suffering and anxiety which the families of the MIA?s endure.In an exquisite refinement of torture in 1993, Yasir Arafat acknowledged that he knew details of the fate of the soldier's and handed one half of Baumel's identity tag to Yitzchak Rabin, with a firm promise that more information regarding the MIA's would be forthcoming. He never kept his promise, but it is believed that current members of the PA shared the knowledge and that they should be pressed to disclose whatever information they have, especially when negotiating the release of Palestinian prisoners.

In 1998 two Dutch women Christa Rhodius, 49, and Jeannet Van Duuren working for the International Coalition for Missing Israeli Soldiers met with Yasser Arafat hoping he would hand over some of the missing soldier's personal belongings they believe to be stored in a safe that was originally held by Abu Jihad (Khalil al-Wazir) in Tripoli, Lebanon and transferred to Gaza. Arafat stonewalled and they did not succeed. He also reneged on his promise to Rabin. The two Dutch women asked Arafat where the other half of Baumel?s tag was, but he did not respond.

AP and others have reported claims over the years by Lebanese and Palestinian militias about the fate of the MIA's. That Syria knows the fate of at least some of the soldiers is evident from the fact that soon after the battle at Sultan Yaqub in which Baumel, Feldman and Katz went missing, three Israeli soldiers were publicly paraded through the streets of Damascus. Palestinian and Syrian officials have made many references to information in their possession regarding the MIAs and it is hoped that international humanitarian organizations will exert pressure on Syria and the PA to reveal the information they have been withholding for far too long.

Copy of a fax sent to
THE URGENT ACTIONS NETWORK, INTERNATIONAL SECRETARIAT, AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL, LONDON
FAX 20-79561157

February 18, 2004 8:03 AM

PLEASE HELP BRING THIS INSUFFERABLE TORTURE TO AN END.

As the stated purpose of your Urgent Actions Network is to rapidly produce an internationally coordinated mass protest, in efforts to save someone from torture, I am writing to appeal for your urgent assistance in bringing to an end one of the most blatant, yet widely reported, cases of human torture.

What greater torture can one apply to any parent, than to capture a son, hold him against his will for years and offer tantalizing, vague hints of his fate, leaving his parents to imagine the worst. Then, to refine the torture, make available some real identification with a promise to reveal more information and never honor the promise.

I refer to Israel's missing in action soldiers. Zachary Baumel, Zvi Feldman, and Yehuda Katz who have been missing for 22 years as well as to navigator Ron Arad, missing for 17 years.

Not that the several governments and organizations involved have no knowledge of the fate of these prisoners. As the de facto power in Lebanon, Syria, a member of the UN security council, is believed to know all the details, but chooses to remain silent. AP and others have reported claims over the years by Lebanese and Palestinian militias about the fate of the MIA?s

Arad is known to have been captured by the Shi'ite Muslim faction AMAL, brought to Beirut and personally held by then Amal security head, Mustafa Dirani. Amal Militia leader, Nabi Berri, announced at one stage that he was holding Arad and proposed an exchange for Shiite and Lebanese detainees. Arad was reportedly bartered and sold over the years to different Lebanese factions including Hizbollah and moved back and forth between Lebanon and Iran.. Amal has publicly said that Arad was sold to Iran's Revolutionary Guards for $500,000 and was alive in Teheran.

In 1998 two Dutch women Christa Rhodius, 49, and Jeannet Van Duuren working for the International Coalition for Missing Israeli Soldiers met with Yasser Arafat hoping he would hand over some of the missing soldier's personal belongings they believe to be stored in a safe that was originally held by Abu Jihad (Khalil al-Wazir) in Tripoli, Lebanon and transferred to Gaza. Arafat stonewalled and they did not succeed.

In an exquisite refinement of torture in 1993, Arafat acknowledged that he knew of the soldier?s fate by handing one half of Baumel's identity tag to Yitzchak Rabin, with a firm promise that more information regarding the MIA's would be forthcoming. He reneged on this promise. The two Dutch women asked Arafat where the other half was, but he did not respond. Amnesty International, with its high ideals, cannot, in good faith, possibly ignore this behavior.

What crueler, diabolical psychological torture can be devised than deliberately withholding information from parents about whether their son is alive and being mistreated or dead? Such actions defy the most elemental rules of decency. By not revealing one iota of real information regarding the whereabouts of their captives, Arafat and the states and organizations responsible, characterize themselves as subhuman. I trust you will agree that their behavior violates every law of the Geneva Convention relating to POWs and that you will speedily activate an URGENT ACTIONS initiative to bring this travesty of justice to an end. Even sadam has been granted the benefit of visits by the Red Cross.

With Amnesty International's prestige and access to government officials world wide, no doubt you will be able to achieve results where others have failed so miserably..

I would appreciate an acknowledgement by email or fax

Thanks
Signed - M. Ostroff


Response from: Urgent Action Network <uanetwork@aiusa.org>

Subject: Re: PLEASE HELP BRING THE TORTURE OF THE FAMILIES OF ISRAELI CAPTIVES TO AN END.

To: MAURICE OSTROFF
Sender: Natasha Nummedal <NNummeda@aiusa.org>
Date: Tue, 1 Aug 2006 10:48:18 -0400

Dear Maurice Ostroff,
Thank you for your concern about human rights violations and safety of
individuals in Israel, Lebanon and the Gaza Strip. I will pass your
concerns along to Amnesty International's International Secretariat.

You may also be interested in joining AI's actions to help protect
civilians in the Middle East at
http://www.amnestyusa.org/countries/israel_and_occupied_territories/actions.do

To learn more about Amnesty International's work on Israel/Occupied
Territories, including reports, actions and news, visit
http://www.amnestyusa.org/countries/israel_and_occupied_territories/

Natasha Nummedal
for the Urgent Action Network
Amnesty International USA
600 Pennsylvania Ave SE
Washington DC 20003 USA
http://www.amnestyusa.org/urgent/













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